{"id":15,"date":"2020-07-02T11:12:33","date_gmt":"2020-07-02T11:12:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.paleocentralasia.com\/home\/"},"modified":"2026-02-18T12:03:13","modified_gmt":"2026-02-18T12:03:13","slug":"home","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.paleocentralasia.com\/","title":{"rendered":"Home"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-coblocks-hero alignfull coblocks-hero-9242116726 mb-0 mt-0\"><div class=\"wp-block-coblocks-hero__inner has-parallax bg-auto has-background-image bg-no-repeat hero-top-center-align has-padding has-center-content is-fullscreen\" style=\"background-image:url(https:\/\/www.paleocentralasia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/\u0413\u043e\u0440\u044b-\u0422\u044f\u043d\u044c-\u0428\u0430\u043d\u044f.png)\"><div class=\"wp-block-coblocks-hero__content-wrapper\"><div class=\"wp-block-coblocks-hero__content\" style=\"max-width:1000px\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-left has-huge-font-size coblocks-animate\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:2px\" data-coblocks-animation=\"slideInLeft\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0445\u043e\u0437\u044f\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0432 \u0426\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0410\u0437\u0438\u0438<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-large-font-size coblocks-animate\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:600\" data-coblocks-animation=\"slideInLeft\">The emergence of food-producting economies in Central Asia<\/h2>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-1 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column coblocks-animate is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:60%\" data-coblocks-animation=\"slideInLeft\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"562\" src=\"https:\/\/www.paleocentralasia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/WhatsApp-Image-2020-07-05-at-12.57.56-1024x562.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-161\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.paleocentralasia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/WhatsApp-Image-2020-07-05-at-12.57.56-1024x562.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.paleocentralasia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/WhatsApp-Image-2020-07-05-at-12.57.56-300x165.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.paleocentralasia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/WhatsApp-Image-2020-07-05-at-12.57.56-768x421.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.paleocentralasia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/WhatsApp-Image-2020-07-05-at-12.57.56.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p 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\u043c\u0435\u0436\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c\u044e, \u0442.\u0435. \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u043b\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043a \u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0443.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column coblocks-animate is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:40%\" data-coblocks-animation=\"slideInRight\">\n<p style=\"font-size:12px\">Bracketed by the Zagros, Hindukush, Altai, and Himalaya Mountains, Central Asia contains several highly mountainous regions (Tian-Shan, Hissaro-Alay, Alay and Pamir) and encompasses the territory of four countries \u2013 Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan. With its mountain corridors serving as natural pathways for human movements across the continental interior, Central Asia was a likely migration route for early peoples moving into North and East Asia from Western Asia. Because of its central geographic setting, the area also channeled culture, technology, and other forms of exchange between adjoining regions from the first occupation of Eurasia by modern humans up to the present day.<br>Preliminary research suggests that the region may have experienced a dramatic shift from hunting and gathering to food production at the beginning of the Holocene, as evidenced by changes in lithic technology, the use of tools for grain processing, and the appearance of human remains linked with sheep and goat herding peoples possibly coming from the Near East. By bringing a full range of interdisciplinary methods from archaeological science &#8211; including lithic studies, archaeozoology, archaeobotany and ancient DNA, supplemented by palaeogeographic and absolue dating data &#8211; to bear on both previously excavated archaeological assemblages and new excavations at stratified archaeological sites ralate with the Pleistocene\/Holocene transition, this research program seeks to understand the timing and nature of the emergence of food-producing economies in the interior Central Asia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/www.paleocentralasia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/WhatsApp-Image-2019-06-12-at-10.40.56-1024x768.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-85\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.paleocentralasia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/WhatsApp-Image-2019-06-12-at-10.40.56-1024x768.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/www.paleocentralasia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/WhatsApp-Image-2019-06-12-at-10.40.56-300x225.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.paleocentralasia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/WhatsApp-Image-2019-06-12-at-10.40.56-768x576.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.paleocentralasia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/WhatsApp-Image-2019-06-12-at-10.40.56.jpeg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-coblocks-dynamic-separator is-style-fullwidth\" style=\"height:50px\"\/>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed aligncenter is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\u0414\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u041f\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430\" width=\"660\" height=\"371\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/tOoQME1-Mv4?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u0412\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u041f\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0440 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u043e\u043d \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u044b, \u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u0442\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 4000 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043c \u043c\u043e\u0440\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0434\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043a\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u041e\u0448\u0445\u043e\u043d\u0430. \u0420\u0430\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0435\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u0412\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430 \u0420\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430. \u0412 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0437\u0443\u0431\u043e\u0432 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 &#8211; \u0441\u0430\u043c\u0430\u044f \u0434\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u044f\u044f \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0435. <br><br>\u0412 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044c\u044e \u0421\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0428\u043d\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u0440 \u0438 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440 \u0424\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0440\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043e \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u041f\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430, \u043e \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0445, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0445\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043e \u043c\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0434\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u041f\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430. <br><br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S1040618220304079\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u041d\u0430\u0436\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0438.<br><\/a><br>\u041b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b: \u0421\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0428\u043d\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u0440 &#8211; \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0435\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433, \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0418\u0410\u042d\u0422 \u0421\u041e \u0420\u0410\u041d \u0438 \u041d\u0413\u0423. \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440 \u0424\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0440\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e \u2013 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0435\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433, \u043c\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0418\u0410\u042d\u0422 \u0421\u041e \u0420\u0410\u041d. \u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043e \u2013 \u0421\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0439 \u0411\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0417\u0430\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043e\u043c, \u0413\u0438\u043d\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043c, \u0410\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0438 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\u041a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0445\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430, \u0422\u0430\u0434\u0436\u0438\u043a\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u041a\u044b\u0440\u0433\u044b\u0437\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430. \u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u043f\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u044b \u0434\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u0439, \u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c 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[&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"{\"coblocks-hero-725162931536\":{\"padding\":{\"paddingBottom\":\"6px\",\"paddingBottomMobile\":null,\"paddingBottomTablet\":null,\"paddingLeft\":\"6px\",\"paddingLeftMobile\":null,\"paddingLeftTablet\":null,\"paddingRight\":\"6px\",\"paddingRightMobile\":null,\"paddingRightTablet\":null,\"paddingTop\":\"6px\",\"paddingTopMobile\":null,\"paddingTopTablet\":null}},\"coblocks-hero-9241348225\":{\"padding\":{}},\"coblocks-hero-9242116726\":{\"padding\":{\"paddingBottom\":\"60px\",\"paddingBottomMobile\":null,\"paddingBottomTablet\":\"0px\",\"paddingLeft\":\"60px\",\"paddingLeftMobile\":null,\"paddingLeftTablet\":\"0px\",\"paddingRight\":\"60px\",\"paddingRightMobile\":null,\"paddingRightTablet\":\"0px\",\"paddingTop\":\"60px\",\"paddingTopMobile\":null,\"paddingTopTablet\":\"0px\"}}}","_coblocks_responsive_height":"{\"coblocks-hero-725162931536\":{\"height\":{\"height\":600}},\"coblocks-shape-divider-416113528532\":{\"shapeHeight\":{\"height\":100}}}","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","hide_page_title":"enabled","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-15","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.paleocentralasia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/15","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.paleocentralasia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.paleocentralasia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.paleocentralasia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.paleocentralasia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15"}],"version-history":[{"count":127,"href":"https:\/\/www.paleocentralasia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/15\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1548,"href":"https:\/\/www.paleocentralasia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/15\/revisions\/1548"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.paleocentralasia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}